More than eight million people were the victims of identity theft
last year. What the personal information thieves are looking for can
often be found right in your wallet--which is why it's so important to
know what's in there. Mellody Hobson, president of Ariel Investments,
talks about what you should and should not have in your wallet.
1. Your wallet can contain your life, which is not always a good thing. Let's start with what we should keep in our wallets. Credit cards?
Yes, you should carry a credit card. But just one credit card. The good
news is that most people now have two credit cards, which is down from
three cards just a year ago. I like this trend. The more cards you
carry, the more likely you are to over-extend yourself. Also remember
even if you have a credit card in your wallet but never use it, it adds
to your available credit, which affects your credit rating.
2. So you should carry some cash?
I do think it is important to carry some cash. Studies show that when
people use plastic versus cash they spend 12-18 percent more. Also, you
don't want to use your credit card or debit card to buy things like gum
and other small purchases. If you're just paying your minimum balance,
you could end up paying interest on those small purchases.
3. We all remember George Constanza's wallet stuffed with
receipts. Should we save all our receipts, and is our wallet the right
place to keep them?
Receipts not only clutter your wallet, but they could contain
information about you that identity thieves could use. So you should
take any receipts out of your wallet every night. Either reconcile them
at the end of the week online against your bank account or credit card
website, or save them until the end of the month and reconcile them
against your monthly statements. But don't store them in your wallet.
4. What else should you not have in your wallet?
The number one thing you should not carry in your wallet is your social
security card. If it gets into the wrong hands, it can be used for
everything from buying a car to opening a credit card. You should also
never carry your passport in your wallet. Even if you are traveling in a
foreign country, leave your passport in your hotel and just carry a
photocopy of the picture page. And of course do not keep a list of your
pins and passwords in your wallet. That would be a gold mine to a thief.
Keep those passwords at home.
5. What else should we take out of our wallets?
Don't keep anything in your wallet that has expired. This includes old
credit cards or membership cards. Just because they've expired doesn't
mean thieves will not try to use them. Also remember most of them have
at least your name on it, and probably your address and other personal
information. The more information you can keep out of the hands of
others, the better.
Many people carry old hotel key cards in their wallet. Although almost
all hotels do not put personally identifiable information on their
key cards, the cards can often be used to make purchases at the hotel
spa or gift shop. My best advice is destroy them after you have checked
out, you don't need to return them to the hotel.







